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Class: Point

The Point class represents a 2D point with x and y coordinates. It provides various utility functions for mathematical operations and transformations, including rotations.

The source file for this class is located in os/framework/Point.h

Members​

x​

  • Type: int16_t
  • Description: The x-coordinate of the point.

y​

  • Type: int16_t
  • Description: The y-coordinate of the point.

Constructors​

Default Constructor​

Point();

Initializes the point with both x and y set to INT16_MIN, indicating an invalid point.

From X and Y Coordinates​

Point(int16_t x, int16_t y);

Initializes the point with the specified x and y coordinates.

Parameters:

  • x (int16_t): The x-coordinate.
  • y (int16_t): The y-coordinate.

From uint32_t​

Point(uint32_t rawByte);

Constructs a point from a 32-bit integer, where the higher 16 bits represent the x coordinate and the lower 16 bits represent the y coordinate.

Parameters:

  • rawByte (uint32_t): A packed representation of the point.

Operators​

Addition​

Point operator+(const Point& cp) const;

Adds the coordinates of two points and returns a new point.

Subtraction​

Point operator-(const Point& cp) const;

Subtracts the coordinates of one point from another and returns a new point.

Equality​

bool operator==(const Point& cp) const;

Checks if two points are equal.

Inequality​

bool operator!=(const Point& cp) const;

Checks if two points are not equal.

Less Than​

bool operator<(const Point& cp) const;

Compares two points lexicographically, first by x then by y.

bool operator<(const Point& cp) const { return x < cp.x || (x == cp.x && y < cp.y); }

Multiplication​

Point operator*(const int val) const;

Multiplies both coordinates by a scalar value and returns a new point.

Division​

Point operator/(const int val) const;

Divides both coordinates by a scalar value and returns a new point.

Conversion to bool​

operator bool();

Checks if the point is valid (both x and y are not INT16_MIN).

Conversion to uint32_t​

operator uint32_t();

Converts the point to a packed 32-bit integer representation.

Static Methods​

Invalid​

static Point Invalid();

Returns a point with x and y set to INT16_MIN, representing an invalid state.

Methods​

Rotate​

Point Rotate(EDirection rotation, Point dimension, bool reverse = false);

Rotates the point within a bounded dimension based on the specified direction.

Parameters:

  • rotation (EDirection): The direction to rotate.
  • dimension (Point): The bounding dimensions.
  • reverse (bool, optional): If true, reverses the rotation direction. Defaults to false.

Returns:

  • Point: A new point after rotation.

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